Editing Patient Pathways: Ovarian Cancer (section)

== 1. Diagnostics ==

The patient presents with symptoms such as abdominal pain and bleeding. 

'''Consultation with a general practitioner (GP) or gynecologist:''' The patient visits a general practitioner. 

'''Medical history and physical examination:''' Detailed patient history. 

'''Initial tests:''' gynecological examination and blood tests (CA-125 test, HE4, inhibin B, and CEA)

'''Referral to a specialist'''

Referral to a radiologist and oncologist.

'''Diagnostic Evaluation'''

'''Ultrasound'''

'''Transvaginal ultrasound:''' Uses sound waves to create images of internal organs through a vaginal probe, allowing for detailed visualization of the ovaries.

'''CT or MRI scanning'''

'''CT scan:''' Provides more detailed images of the abdominal and pelvic region.

'''MRI scan:''' Uses magnetic waves to create detailed images of internal organs and tissues.

'''Biopsy'''

'''Needle aspiration biopsy:''' Taking a tissue sample from the ovary using a needle for further analysis under a microscope.

'''Laparoscopy'''

'''Laparoscopy with biopsy:''' Minimally invasive surgery that allows the doctor to examine the inside of the abdomen and take tissue samples for analysis.

<span id="treatment"></span>