Editing Novel Therapies and Diagnostic Methods (National Oncological Institute of Slovakia)

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[[Glossary|Click here for a Glossary of terms used in this page]]

=== Screening: Preventive Center ===

'''Primary purpose:''' To provide comprehensive preventive screening, including cancer screening (breast, gynecologic, prostate, skin, colorectal via FOBT, cancer markers), cardiovascular screening (blood pressure, ECG, lipids), metabolic screening (glucose, liver and pancreatic enzymes, minerals), imaging-based screening (abdominal ultrasound, breast ultrasound or mammography, prostate ultrasound), respiratory screening (spirometry, chest X-ray when indicated), ophthalmologic screening (vision, intraocular pressure, fundus), urologic and gynecologic preventive exams, dermatologic screening for skin cancer, and age- and sex-specific bundled preventive programs (Universal, Standard, Eva, Manager, Harmonia).

'''Contact information:''' [https://www.ousa.sk/ambulancia/preventivne-centrum/ Click here to access].


=== Diagnostics ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Radiology !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Machine || CT scanners || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || MRI (specify the strength and field of the techniques) || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || Mammography (please specify analogic mammography or digital) || Yes (digital) || 
|-
| Machine || Digitalised imaging (PACS) || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || Digitalised imaging (RIS) || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || Ultrasound || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || Gamma Camera || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Ultrasound-Guided Transcutaneous Tru-Cut Biopsy (USGTCB) || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Stereotatic biopsy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Ultrasound guided biopsy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || E/S Fine-needle biopsy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Angiography || Yes || 
|-
! Nuclear Medicine !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Machine || Pet Scan || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || PET CT || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Radionuclide treatment facilities || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || SPECT || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || SPECT CT || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Sentinel node scintigraphy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Bone scintigraphy || Yes || 
|-
! Pathology !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Facility || Cytology laboratory || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Histopathology laboratory || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Cytometry || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Liquid biopsy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Techniques for molecular pathology || Yes || 
|-
! Pathology: Molecular Tests !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Technique || PGR || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || KI-67 || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || PDL1 || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || PIK3CA || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || ER || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || KRAS || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || BRAF || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || NTRK || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || RET || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || EGFR || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || ALK || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || ROS || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || HER2 status || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR PANELS || Yes || 
|-
! Others !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Technique || Colposcopy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Colonoscopy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Video dermatoscopy || Yes || 
|}

=== Treatment ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Surgical Oncology !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Specialist || Breast surgery || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Urological surgery || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Gynaecological surgery || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Head and neck surgery || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || ENT surgery || Yes || 
|-
! Radiotherapy !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Machine || Linear accelerators with IMRT/VMAT || Yes || 
|-
| Machine || Brachytherapy unit || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Stereotactic radiotherapy || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || CT planning || Yes || 
|-
! Hemato-Oncology / Bone Marrow Transplants!!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Facility || Transfusion Unit || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Bone marrow / stem cell bank || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Cellular therapy unit with GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) || Yes || 
|-
| Technique || Allogenic stem cell transplants || Yes || 
|-
! Specialists!!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Specialist || Medical oncologist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Nurse with a specialization/certification in oncology || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Physician specialised in pain treatment || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Neurologist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Lung physician || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Radiotherapist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Psychologist or Psychotherapist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Psychiatrist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Pharmacist || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Spiritual care || Yes || 
|-
| Specialist || Physiotherapist || Yes || 
|-
! Others !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Machine || Electrocoagulant Forceps || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Clinical Trial Center || Yes || 
|}

=== Prevention ===

{| class="wikitable"
! Screening and Others !!  !!  !! 
|-
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availibility''' || '''Uses per year'''
|-
| Facility || Lung cancer screening program || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Breast cancer screening program || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Cervical cancer screening program || Yes || 
|-
| Facility || Colorectal cancer screening program || Yes || 
|}

<span style="display:none">isScreening</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-D48: All neoplasms</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-C97: All cancer types</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-C14: Mouth/throat cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C15-C26: Digestive system cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C30-C39: Lung/chest cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C40-C41: Bone cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C43-C44: Skin cancers/melanoma</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C45-C49: Soft tissue cancer</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C50: Breast cancer</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C51-C58: Female genitalia cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C60-C63: Male genitalia cancer</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C64-C68: Urinary system cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C69-C72: Eye and brain cancer</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C73-C75: Thyroid and other gland cancers</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C76-C80: Cancers of unknown or unspecified areas</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C81-C96: Cancers of the blood and immune system</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C97-C97: Cancers in multiple locations from the start</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D00-D09: Early-stage cancers not yet spread</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D10-D36: Benign tumour</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D37-D48: Growths of uncertain nature</span>
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::unknown</span>