Novel Therapies and Diagnostic Methods (Léon Bérard Center): Difference between revisions
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<span style="display:none">forresearchers</span> <span style="display:none">forpatients</span> <span style="display:none">forproviders</span> <span style="display:none">francecountry</span> | |||
Go back to [[Léon Bérard Center]] page | Go back to [[Léon Bérard Center]] page | ||
[[Glossary|Click here for a Glossary of terms used in this page]] | |||
=== Screening: Cancer Screening Program === | === Screening: Cancer Screening Program === | ||
| Line 21: | Line 23: | ||
| Machine || Mammography (please specify analogic mammography or digital) || 2 || 6,509 (2021) | | Machine || Mammography (please specify analogic mammography or digital) || 2 || 6,509 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || Digitalised imaging (PACS) || | | Machine || Digitalised imaging (PACS) || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || Ultrasound || | | Machine || Digitalised imaging (RIS) || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Machine || Ultrasound || yes || 6,727 (2021) | |||
|- | |||
| Machine || High-intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) || yes || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || Gamma Camera || 3 || 3,887 (2021) | | Machine || Gamma Camera || 3 || 3,887 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || MRI-guided biopsy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Stereotactic biopsy || yes || 197 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Ultrasound guided biopsy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || CT guided biopsis || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || E/S Fine-needle biopsy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Angiography || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Nuclear Medicine !! !! !! | |||
! Nuclear Medicine | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
| Line 49: | Line 53: | ||
| Machine || Pet Scan || 2 || 7.909 (2020); 9.681 (2021) | | Machine || Pet Scan || 2 || 7.909 (2020); 9.681 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || PET CT || | | Machine || PET CT || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Facility || Radionuclide treatment facilities || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || SPECT | | Machine || SPECT || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Machine || SPECT CT || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Sentinel node scintigraphy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || Bone scintigraphy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
! Pathology !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Machine || Electron microscopy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Facility || | | Facility || Cytology laboratory || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Facility || Histopathology laboratory || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Cytometry || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Liquid biopsy || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Immunofluorescence techniques || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Histochemistry || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || Techniques for molecular pathology || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Pathology: Molecular Tests | | Technique || Cytogenetics || yes || | ||
|- | |||
! Pathology: Molecular Tests !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || PGR || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Technique || KI-67 || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || PDL1 || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || PI3KCA || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || ER || yes || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || KRAS || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || BRAF || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || NTRK || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || | | Technique || RET || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || MET || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || EGFR || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || ALK || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || ROS || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || HER2 status || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR PANELS || yes || | |||
|- | |||
! Others !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || Colonoscopy || | | Technique || Bronchoscopy || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Technique || Colposcopy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Colonoscopy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Vulvoscopy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Hysteroscopy || yes || | |||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 113: | Line 149: | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Breast surgery || | | Specialist || Breast surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Thoracic surgery || | | Specialist || Thoracic surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Digestive surgery || | | Specialist || Digestive surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Gynaecological surgery || | | Specialist || Gynaecological surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Head and neck surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Soft tissue surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Orthopaedic surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Specialist || Oncoplastic surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Specialist || ENT surgery || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Sarcoma surgery || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Isolated Limb Hyperthermic Perfusion || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Robotic surgery || yes || | |||
|- | |||
! Radiotherapy !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
| Line 137: | Line 179: | ||
| Machine || Linear accelerators || 8 || | | Machine || Linear accelerators || 8 || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || Linear accelerators with IMRT/VMAT || | | Machine || Linear accelerators with IMRT/VMAT || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || | | Machine || Linear accelerators with IGRT || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || | | Machine || Linear accelerators with SBRT/SRS || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Facility || Proton/carbon facilities || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Machine || Dedicated SRS units || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Machine || Cobalt Units || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Machine || Brachytherapy unit || yes || 841 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Technique || Proton therapy || | | Machine || Intrabeam || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Technique || Intraperitoneal chemo-hyperthermia (HIPEC) || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Stereotactic radiotherapy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Locoregional chemotherapy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Chemoembolization || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Thermal ablation (with radiofrequency or microwave) || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Intraoperative Radiotherapy (IORT) || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Total Body Irradiation (TBI) || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || 3D conformal radiotherapy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Radiosurgery || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Proton therapy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Respiratory motion management || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Adaptive radiotherapy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Conventional simulation || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Virtual simulation for treatment planning || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || CT planning || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || IMRT radiotherapy planning system || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Magnetic resonance for radiotherapy treatment planning || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Machine || Gamma Knife || yes || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || CyberKnife || 1 || 1,588 (2021) | | Machine || CyberKnife || 1 || 1,588 (2021) | ||
| Line 157: | Line 235: | ||
| Machine || TomoTherapy Machines || 1 || 11,269 (2021) | | Machine || TomoTherapy Machines || 1 || 11,269 (2021) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Hemato-Oncology / Bone Marrow Transplants !! !! !! | ||
|- | |||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Transfusion Unit || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Bone marrow / stem cell bank || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Number of laminar flow rooms || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Number of sterile rooms || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Machine || Cytopheresis machine || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Allogenic stem cell transplants || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Autologous bone marrow transplants || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Autologous stem cell transplants || yes || | |||
|- | |||
! Specialists !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Physician with a specialisation in palliative care || | | Specialist || Physician with a specialisation in palliative care || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Specialist || Medical oncologist || yes || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Physician specialised in pain treatment || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Neurologist || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Lung physician || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Radiotherapist || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Psychologist or Psychotherapist || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Psychiatrist || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Pharmacist || | | Specialist || Pharmacist || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Social worker || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || | | Specialist || Spiritual care || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Specialist || Physiotherapist || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Specialist || Dietitian || yes || | |||
|- | |||
! Others !! !! !! | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | | '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Machine || Endoprosthesis || | | Machine || Electrocoagulant Forceps || yes || | ||
|- | |||
| Machine || Endoprosthesis || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Interventional Endoscopy || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Embolization with microparticles || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Technique || Biliary drainage || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Clinical Trial Center || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Phase 1 Clinical Trial Unit || yes || | |||
|} | |||
=== Prevention === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Screening and Others !! !! !! | |||
|- | |||
| '''Type''' || '''Name''' || '''Availability''' || '''Uses per year''' | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Lung cancer screening program || yes || | |||
|- | |||
| Facility || Breast cancer screening program || yes || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Facility || Cervical cancer screening program || yes || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Facility || Colorectal cancer screening program || yes || | ||
|} | |} | ||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-D48: All neoplasms</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-C97: All cancer types</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C00-C14: Mouth/throat cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C15-C26: Digestive system cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C30-C39: Lung/chest cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C40-C41: Bone cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C43-C44: Skin cancers/melanoma</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C45-C49: Soft tissue cancer</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C50: Breast cancer</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C51-C58: Female genitalia cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C60-C63: Male genitalia cancer</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C64-C68: Urinary system cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C69-C72: Eye and brain cancer</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C73-C75: Thyroid and other gland cancers</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C76-C80: Cancers of unknown or unspecified areas</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C81-C96: Cancers of the blood and immune system</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::C97-C97: Cancers in multiple locations from the start</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D00-D09: Early-stage cancers not yet spread</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D10-D36: Benign tumour</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::D37-D48: Growths of uncertain nature</span> | |||
<span style="display:none">hasCancerType::unknown</span> | |||
Latest revision as of 12:35, 6 December 2025
Go back to Léon Bérard Center page
Click here for a Glossary of terms used in this page
Screening: Cancer Screening Program[edit | edit source]
Primary purpose: To detect cancer or precancerous conditions early, when they are most effectively treated.
Cancer Areas of Interest: Breast click here to access, Colorectal click here to access, Skin click here to access, Thyroid click here to access, Kidney click here to access, Prostate click here to access, Cervical click here to access, Colorectal click here to access, ENT click here to access.
Diagnostics[edit | edit source]
| Radiology | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Machine | CT scanners | 2 | 14.475 (2021) |
| Machine | MRI (specify the strength and field of the techniques) | 2 | 8,740 (2021) |
| Machine | Mammography (please specify analogic mammography or digital) | 2 | 6,509 (2021) |
| Machine | Digitalised imaging (PACS) | yes | |
| Machine | Digitalised imaging (RIS) | yes | |
| Machine | Ultrasound | yes | 6,727 (2021) |
| Machine | High-intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) | yes | |
| Machine | Gamma Camera | 3 | 3,887 (2021) |
| Technique | MRI-guided biopsy | yes | |
| Technique | Stereotactic biopsy | yes | 197 (2021) |
| Technique | Ultrasound guided biopsy | yes | |
| Technique | CT guided biopsis | yes | |
| Technique | E/S Fine-needle biopsy | yes | |
| Technique | Vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (VABB) | yes | |
| Technique | Angiography | yes | |
| Nuclear Medicine | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Machine | Pet Scan | 2 | 7.909 (2020); 9.681 (2021) |
| Machine | PET CT | yes | |
| Facility | Radionuclide treatment facilities | yes | |
| Machine | SPECT | yes | |
| Machine | SPECT CT | yes | |
| Technique | Sentinel node scintigraphy | yes | |
| Technique | Bone scintigraphy | yes | |
| Pathology | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Machine | Electron microscopy | yes | |
| Facility | Cytology laboratory | yes | |
| Facility | Histopathology laboratory | yes | |
| Technique | Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) | yes | |
| Technique | FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) | yes | |
| Technique | PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) | yes | |
| Technique | Cytometry | yes | |
| Technique | Liquid biopsy | yes | |
| Technique | Immunofluorescence techniques | yes | |
| Technique | Histochemistry | yes | |
| Technique | Techniques for molecular pathology | yes | |
| Technique | Cytogenetics | yes | |
| Pathology: Molecular Tests | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Technique | PGR | yes | |
| Technique | KI-67 | yes | |
| Technique | PDL1 | yes | |
| Technique | PI3KCA | yes | |
| Technique | ER | yes | |
| Technique | KRAS | yes | |
| Technique | BRAF | yes | |
| Technique | NTRK | yes | |
| Technique | RET | yes | |
| Technique | MET | yes | |
| Technique | EGFR | yes | |
| Technique | ALK | yes | |
| Technique | ROS | yes | |
| Technique | HER2 status | yes | |
| Technique | COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR PANELS | yes | |
| Others | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Technique | Bronchoscopy | yes | |
| Technique | Colposcopy | yes | |
| Technique | Colonoscopy | yes | |
| Technique | Vulvoscopy | yes | |
| Technique | Hysteroscopy | yes |
Treatment[edit | edit source]
| Surgical Oncology | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Specialist | Breast surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Thoracic surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Digestive surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Gynaecological surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Head and neck surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Soft tissue surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Orthopaedic surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Oncoplastic surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | ENT surgery | yes | |
| Specialist | Sarcoma surgery | yes | |
| Technique | Isolated Limb Hyperthermic Perfusion | yes | |
| Technique | Robotic surgery | yes | |
| Radiotherapy | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Machine | Linear accelerators | 8 | |
| Machine | Linear accelerators with IMRT/VMAT | yes | |
| Machine | Linear accelerators with IGRT | yes | |
| Machine | Linear accelerators with SBRT/SRS | yes | |
| Facility | Proton/carbon facilities | yes | |
| Machine | Dedicated SRS units | yes | |
| Machine | Cobalt Units | yes | |
| Machine | Brachytherapy unit | yes | 841 (2021) |
| Machine | Intrabeam | yes | |
| Technique | Intraperitoneal chemo-hyperthermia (HIPEC) | yes | |
| Technique | Stereotactic radiotherapy | yes | |
| Technique | Locoregional chemotherapy | yes | |
| Technique | Chemoembolization | yes | |
| Technique | Thermal ablation (with radiofrequency or microwave) | yes | |
| Technique | Intraoperative Radiotherapy (IORT) | yes | |
| Technique | Total Body Irradiation (TBI) | yes | |
| Technique | 3D conformal radiotherapy | yes | |
| Technique | Radiosurgery | yes | |
| Technique | Proton therapy | yes | |
| Technique | Respiratory motion management | yes | |
| Technique | Adaptive radiotherapy | yes | |
| Technique | Conventional simulation | yes | |
| Technique | Virtual simulation for treatment planning | yes | |
| Technique | CT planning | yes | |
| Technique | IMRT radiotherapy planning system | yes | |
| Technique | Magnetic resonance for radiotherapy treatment planning | yes | |
| Machine | Gamma Knife | yes | |
| Machine | CyberKnife | 1 | 1,588 (2021) |
| Machine | TomoTherapy Machines | 1 | 11,269 (2021) |
| Hemato-Oncology / Bone Marrow Transplants | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Facility | Transfusion Unit | yes | |
| Facility | Bone marrow / stem cell bank | yes | |
| Facility | Number of laminar flow rooms | yes | |
| Facility | Number of sterile rooms | yes | |
| Machine | Cytopheresis machine | yes | |
| Technique | Allogenic stem cell transplants | yes | |
| Technique | Autologous bone marrow transplants | yes | |
| Technique | Autologous stem cell transplants | yes | |
| Specialists | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Specialist | Physician with a specialisation in palliative care | yes | |
| Specialist | Medical oncologist | yes | |
| Specialist | Physician specialised in pain treatment | yes | |
| Specialist | Neurologist | yes | |
| Specialist | Lung physician | yes | |
| Specialist | Radiotherapist | yes | |
| Specialist | Psychologist or Psychotherapist | yes | |
| Specialist | Psychiatrist | yes | |
| Specialist | Pharmacist | yes | |
| Specialist | Social worker | yes | |
| Specialist | Spiritual care | yes | |
| Specialist | Physiotherapist | yes | |
| Specialist | Dietitian | yes | |
| Others | |||
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Machine | Electrocoagulant Forceps | yes | |
| Machine | Endoprosthesis | yes | |
| Technique | Interventional Endoscopy | yes | |
| Technique | Embolization with microparticles | yes | |
| Technique | Biliary drainage | yes | |
| Facility | Clinical Trial Center | yes | |
| Facility | Phase 1 Clinical Trial Unit | yes |
Prevention[edit | edit source]
| Screening and Others | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Name | Availability | Uses per year |
| Facility | Lung cancer screening program | yes | |
| Facility | Breast cancer screening program | yes | |
| Facility | Cervical cancer screening program | yes | |
| Facility | Colorectal cancer screening program | yes |